Taiwan. Country Code: TW. Location: Eastern Asia, islands north of the Philippines, off the southeastern coast of China. Land Area: 13,900 square miles, slightly smaller than the combined area of Maryland and Delaware. Capital: Taipei. Climate: Tropical, rainy seasons, cloudiness is persistent and extensive all year. Terrain: Eastern two-thirds mostly rugged mountains, flat to gently rolling plains in west. Population: 22,191,087. Life Expectancy: 76 years. Literacy: 86%. Languages: Mandarin Chinese, Taiwanese, and Hakka dialects. Ethnic Groups: Taiwanese and Chinese. Currency: Dollar.

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